The development of language is a continuous process and, perhaps, the most dramatic changes occur in the sphere of slang. A slang gives an excellent touch to the ordinary conversations and enables people to communicate in more vivid and interesting ways. So, it’s unlikely that everybody can keep pace with the changing surface vocabulary of the English slang. In this blog post, you will learn some of the most commonly used slang words of the present generation so that you can be up to date with what people say around you and that includes your friends, colleagues or social media accounts.
1. Lit
Definition: Something exciting or something excellent.
Examples: “When I went to the party last night it was so lit!”
Origin: Used that something was literally on fire, the word “lit” usually means something that is exciting or very fun to be around.
“Lit” has probably witnessed the most increase in usage patterns amongst the younger population in comparison to previous years. It is often used in a large gathering to mark such occasions or even in individuals who are very energetic and buoyant. When someone says something is “lit” you know it is a good time.
2. Ghost
Definition: To stop all communication with someone without any warning or explanation.
It was just like that: I thought we were getting along until she just ghosted me.”
Origin: The term ghosting derives from the notion of simply vanishing without an explanation all like a ghost.
Ghosting has made its place in the modern-day with respect not just to dating, but also friendships, owing to the sheer popularity of digital space. It is about ignoring texts, calls, social media and other sorts of people in other’s lives up until they erase themselves.
3. Salty
Meaning: Upset or Bitter.
Example: “He is just salty because he lost a game.”
Origin: Use of the word ‘salty’ to mean angry or irritated has been used for ages thanks to “salty” in reference to the use of salt for food which means bitter.
To a “salty” person, it is not just disappointment, rather disappointment augmented by a sense of annoyance, bitterness which is being vividly displayed. This habit is normally culture friendly and greetings in particular are not overlooked amongst individuals of the age group in focus.
4. Flex
Meaning: To flaunt oneself or one’s possessions, as in: He is constantly flexing since he drives a new car and posts it on Instagram.
Example: ‘Itchy Upper Lip’ comes from Chinese which when translated literally means “Drinking Pop,” though few people drink it nowadays. The ‘drinking’ has trickled all the way down to include onoma’s spoken where for example ex celebration language has been employed.
Origin: Derived from the physical act of flexing muscles to show strength, “flex” has come to mean showing off anything, from wealth to achievements.
“Flex” is when the show off is pointed out, soft of in a sarcastic and light-hearted manner, such that in fact its sole purpose is to draw other people’s attention towards oneself. Whether it’s new shoes or a new captures, a luxurious trip somewhere or a promotion, these people go around wearing things and calling them ‘It’s nothing; I am just flexing’.
5. Tea
Meaning: It is used to refer to gossip, or some scandalous story.
Example: Hurry up and spill the tea! The way you explained such an incident to me made me very eager to learn what happened on that party.
Origin: The phrase originate from the expression “spill the tea” started in drag culture
“Tea” is just any information one wishes to give, particularly information which is indeed gossip, and spicy at that. When somebody has ‘tea’ they are in possession of the “real” situation.
6. Shade
Meaning: Backhanded compliment or slights/insults.
Example: “During the session, she made snipes at him.”
Origin: The term “shade” has origins in African American Vernacular English and gained much use thanks to drag and shows like Ru Paul’s Drag Race.
Throwing shade is an art form. It’s all about making a cutting remark or insult without being overtly aggressive. Shade is subtle, clever, and often humorous, making it a favorite among those who love a good verbal sparring match.
7. GOAT
Meaning: Greatest Of All Time.
Example: «Michael Jordan is the GOAT for the Americans in basketball.»
Origin: It’s an abbreviation from the phrase ‘Greatest of All Time’, used all over the sporting world and now wider still. The GOAT is considered a risen level of fame, surpassing an Creator’s style or taste.
Ascribing to someone the title “GOAT” is one of the most amazing mind expressions you can experience while addressing a sportsman, musician or someone who is great in what they do. It’s a means of considering someone the cream of the crop.
8. Bae
Meaning: A word used when someone wants to refer to the person whom they love.
Example: «I am with my bae for the entire weekend. »
Origin: ‘Bae‘ is an acronym usage “before anyone else” which is commonly used in referencing a partner.
‘Bae’ is one of that slang, short language which majority of cases is regarded as unacceptable in this age. It refers to a loving bear present in relationships or lover excluding spouse and most commonly used in social net romantic posting.
9. Woke
Meaning: Conscious of injustice and the issue of socio-political concerns.
Example: «You know what? She is really woke as to the environmental issues. »
Origin: The term “woke” is an African American Vernacular English, It means to be eye-opened with respect to rude social frolishes like racic. It has expanded to include knowledge of all manner of injustice and discrimination.
“Woke” is about consciousness and awareness. It’s a term that’s been embraced by those who are passionate about fighting for equality and social justice, though it has also faced backlash and been used sarcastically.
Meaning: Subtle or not seeking attention.
Example: “I low-key love this show, even though it’s kind of cheesy.”
Origin: “Low-key” has been around for a while, originally used in music to describe a quiet or understated tone. It’s now used to describe anything that’s done or felt subtly.
When you describe something as “low-key,” you’re saying that it’s not a big deal, or that you’re keeping it under the radar. It’s often used to express mild feelings or actions that aren’t meant to attract a lot of attention.
Meaning: An obsessive fan.
Example: “I totally stan that band!”
Origin: The term comes from the song “Stan” by Eminem, which tells the story of a fan who becomes overly obsessed with a celebrity.
“Stan” has evolved to describe anyone who is an enthusiastic, sometimes overly dedicated, fan of something or someone. It’s often used in a positive way to show strong support, though it can also have negative connotations if taken to an extreme.
Meaning: Over the top, excessive.
Example: “She’s so extra with all those decorations!”
Origin: “Extra” simply means more than necessary, and in slang, it refers to someone who goes above and beyond in a way that can be seen as excessive.
Being “extra” isn’t necessarily a bad thing; it’s about being dramatic or doing more than what is expected. Whether it’s wearing a flashy outfit or planning an extravagant event, someone who is extra likes to stand out.
Slang words are an integral part of any language, reflecting the culture and values of the time. They allow for creative expression and help foster a sense of community among those who use them. However, slang is ever-changing, and what’s popular today might be outdated tomorrow. By keeping up with the latest trends in slang, you can enhance your understanding of English and communicate more effectively with native speakers.
Whether you’re learning English or just want to stay current with the latest lingo, incorporating these popular slang words into your vocabulary will help you sound more natural and connected to modern culture. Just remember, like any aspect of language, context is key—use these terms appropriately and with the right audience!
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