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Do you need to speak English fluently? Add more colors to your English conversation by mastering idioms, which are words or phrases that can help you sound like a native speaker. It’s not just about sounding more natural; it also adds depth to the conversation and helps you express yourself better. Being familiar with some of the common English idioms and phrases will also help you understand native speakers better and pick up on the nuances of their everyday conversations.
English idioms are used in both formal and informal conversations; therefore, it is important to learn them if you want to communicate effectively with people from different backgrounds. Not understanding common English phrases could lead to confusions in certain situations where you don’t know how someone was trying to express themselves. Hence, learning about the most common English idioms is essential for anyone looking to enrich their vocabulary and improve their oral communication skills.
Here’s a list of common English idioms and phrases explained with examples.
“A blessing in disguise” is often used to describe when something bad or unfortunate turns out to be beneficial in the end. This expression reflects the idea that even difficult situations can have positive outcomes, and one should look at them optimistically. This idiom can be used in any situation where something initially looks like a setback or a bad thing but eventually turns out to be advantageous.
Example: The accident was a blessing in disguise for him as he stopped consuming liquor.
“A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush” is an English idiom used to describe the value of grasping what one already has rather than risking it all in pursuit of something better. This phrase suggests that it’s better to hold onto something you have rather than risk losing it in the hopes of achieving something greater. It is a cautionary statement against taking risks and instead urges people to stay safe and secure with what they have.
Example: I was offered a job I wasn’t sure about, but I decided to take it anyway because a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
“A picture is worth 1000 words” means a single image can convey a lot more information than words. The phrase is often used to explain why images and visuals are so powerful when it comes to communication. By using images, we can communicate ideas and emotions quickly and effectively, which is why they are so important in modern communications.
Example: The old photograph of my father beautifully captures his life story – it’s no wonder the saying ‘a picture is worth 1000 words’ exists.
“Better late than never” expresses the idea that it is better to do something late than not at all. This phrase is usually used when someone has taken a long time to do something but eventually manages to get the task done. It implies that although the person was late in completing their task, they still managed to finish it, which is commendable.
Example: Better late than never, because all groups are gearing up for the grand finale.
“Break a leg” is an English idiom with an interesting origin. It is used to wish someone good luck or success, but the phrase itself does not literally mean breaking a bone. Rather, it comes from the theatre world when actors wished each other good luck during performances and rehearsals by saying “break a leg” instead of “good luck” as they didn’t want to jinx their performance.
Example: Break a leg, I know you’ll do great!
The English idiom “Bite off more than you can chew” is an expression used to caution against taking on too much responsibility or attempting something that is beyond your capability. It serves as a reminder that it is wise to take on only what you can handle and be realistic in your plans and ambitions. This idiom is used to emphasize the importance of being realistic in one’s expectations and abilities while also emphasizing the importance of perseverance in achieving goals.
Example: When I decided to take on this work, I bit off more than I could chew and now I’m overwhelmed.
“Come rain or shine” is an English idiom expressing resilience and commitment in difficult conditions. It is commonly used to refer to a promise that will be kept regardless of the circumstances. It describes how one would stay loyal to their cause despite any external challenges.
Example: No matter what obstacles come our way, we will remain committed to our goal and continue to work hard until we achieve it – “Come rain or shine”
“Don’t cry over spilt milk” is commonly used to express the idea of not regretting something that has already happened and cannot be undone. It can also be used to encourage people to move on from past mistakes and focus on the present.
Example: I failed my exam, but there’s no use crying over spilt milk – I just have to work harder for the next one.
“Don’t count your chickens before they hatch” means not to assume something will happen until it does. It is often used to caution people about getting too confident about their prospects before they are realized. It serves as a reminder to remain realistic and humble.
Example: We’re expecting a successful outcome in this new project, but don’t count our chickens before they hatch.
“It’s not rocket science” is used to describe something that is easy to do or understand. It is often used to reassure someone that a task is not overly difficult when it may appear to be so. It can be used in causal conversations or even when presenting in public settings.
Example: The work may seem difficult, but it’s not rocket science – with a little effort and dedication, anyone can accomplish it
In the English language, “It’s a piece of cake” is a popular idiom that is used to express something which is easy or straightforward to do. It implies that the task or situation can be conquered with minimal effort or difficulty.
Example: Making a cup of coffee is as easy as it’s a piece of cake.
For more such idioms and phrases, sign up for our spoken English classes online. We can improve your English-speaking skills and help you become a great communicator.